Nail fungus on the feet is an infection through cracks on the nail or cut on the skin.This can lead to a change in nail color on their feet or thick.Sometimes even harm the life of the body.
Because fingers are often warm and wet, and also better, if both states are combined, good conditions are created for the appearance and growth of mushrooms.Many mushrooms (rarely yeast) affect the different parts of the nail.In case of no necessary treatmentInfections spread to other nails of legs, skin or even hands.
What does it look like, nail mycosis manifests itself
Fungal infections can affect part of the nail, all nails or some nails.
Fungal infections usually start on the edge of the foundation.
After that, they often spread to the middle.Nails are discolored and come out.
The foundation became fragile, the pieces began to break.This can cause surrounding pain and swelling.
Signs and symptoms of onychomycosis, how to identify and identify lesions
The affected nails are often thicker, can be curved or have unusual shapes.Nails with mushrooms look yellow, easily broken.Sometimes a white spot appears on the nail, then becomes larger.When a mushroom forms under the nail, it weakens the sheet and, in some cases, even separates it from the box.
Although mushrooms usually only cause aesthetic problems, some patients are really painful and uncomfortable.These symptoms may be worse due to shoes, physical activity and uneven nail cuts.
EatMany mushrooms can affect nails.However, the most common among them is Trichophyton Rugbrum.This fungus tends to infect the skin.
You may have a nail mushroom if one or more your nails:
- Thick.
- Change colors from white to yellow brown.
- Fragile, crushed or torn.
- Deformation in form.
- A dark color appears due to the accumulation of trash under the nail.
- A little unpleasant smell.
Mushroom treatment
Products are released without prescriptions that are often not recommended to treat nail infections, as they do not give reliable results.Instead, your doctor will prescribe antiviral pills.
Depending on the type of fungus causing infection, as well as the level of infection, you may have to use these drugs for a few months.Solutions for local use less effectively in the treatment of fungal fungal infections of nails on the feet compared to being specially designed for this.
Special tool
The doctor may recommend using one or a combination of drugs:
- Local cream, applied directly to the nail;
- Nail polish;
- Antihabulator tablet;
- Laser treatment, in which the damaged area of nails or skin is removed.
In some cases, surgical intervention may be required.
Laser therapy
Laser light penetrates nails and soft tissues, killing fungi on its path and contributes to the development of new nails.As soon as a lased mushroom is removed by laser, healthy nails immediately began to grow from the epidermis.In this case, infrared radiation is usedIt is painless and safe, gently heating the basis, mushrooms exist.
This system can completely destroy mushrooms.However, it is likely that it will require repetitive access in the process for 3 months.Treatment usually lasts 5-15 minutes with a period of 30 days in a quarter of the year.A new nail takes about 6-12 months to replace the infected old person.
Clinical studies show that more80% of cases of laser kill nail mushrooms on fingersAnd contributing to their positive growth in an appointment.Laser treatment is safe and effective.
Medicine
Anti-fungal drugs for oral use are used for 6-12 weeks.But you will not see the final treatment results until the nails grow completely.It may take more than four months to eliminate infections.Perirus drugs sometimes cause side effects (from skin rash to liver damage).
They helped a new nail without infection, gradually replacing the damaged part.
They are not recommended to use by people with liver disease and heart failure, as well as when using other drugs.
Universal ointment
Anti -fungal cream and ointment rubs on the nails damaged after soaking carefully.Such ointment works better if you thin the nails before doing the procedure.This will help the drug penetrate through a hard surface directly to the mushroom.A limited lotion containing urea is applied to a thin surface.
Your doctor can independently thin the nail (clean) with another file or tool.
Varnni therapy
The doctor may prescribe anti -fungal nail polish, which must be applied to infected nails and skin around them strictly once a day.Seven days later, layers piled up with alcohol and newly started applications.You may have to use varnishes daily for a year.
Traditional medicine
The above personal treatments are often effective, but can cause serious side effects, such as stomach and dizziness, skin problems and even jaundice.It depends on the personal intolerance of a person of certain components.Perhaps it is for this reason that many people try to fight fungi with home remedies.
- Vinegar;
- Hydrogen peroxide;
- Soda and salt;
- Potassium permanganate;
- Iodine.
Vinegar
Vinegar is a popular product used in cooking and some solutions to clean the home.According to some unofficial sources, it is confirmed that vinegar can and sometimes even need to be used in the fight against fungal diseases.This is a fairly safe and easy company for treatment agents.
All that is needed is dilute in 2 parts of hot water part of the bite, soaked feet of fungus and hold it in this position for about 20 minutes.Daily use is recommended.
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide without killing a fungus growing on the foot and preventing its further growth.
Application method: With a clean cloth or cotton swab is moistened with hydrogen peroxide, disinfect and wipe the affected parts of the foot.In addition, Peroxide is also used to soak your feet.It is enough to mix a few hydrogen peroxide lids (or two tablespoons) with 4 glasses of cold water before.Soak your feet for 10 to 20 minutes.Wash them with warm water and dry.
Soda and salt
There are several ways to use soda with salt.
- Dissolve a small amount of salt with baking soda with warm water.Add results for the foot tub.This procedure helps quickly heal patients and disabled unpleasant odors.
- Pasta is prepared by propagating soda in a minimum amount of water.The mixture is applied to the foot.We hold it on an infected area for 10-20 minutes, then rinse and dry our feet.
- Food soda can also be used as a leg powder.It must be poured on the feet or cover it with a homemade shoe.Applied baking soda on a dry leg, placed clean socks;She eliminated moisture, and her healing properties to reduce mushrooms.
- To start, mix half of the baking soda, half a glass of salt and a quarter of the hydrogen peroxide (3%) in four hot water.Add a quarter of white vinegar and then dip your feet into the solution for about ten minutes.At the end of the procedure, wash your feet with clean water and withdraw them out of dry.
Contecbers
Manganese is very effective against nail fungus on the feet.She killed mushrooms and prevented its further growth.It can be used to treat different skin infections, surface wounds, ulcers, fungal infections and abscess.
Foot soaked in potassium permanganate solution is needed 0.04% for 15-20 minutes.Do not forget to use twice a day for 2-3 weeks.Do not overdo it with the amount of potassium permanganate in the solution to avoid chemical burns.
Iodine
The alcohol of iodine dyes skin and brown nails, so people like iodine bleaching.Applicable to the upper part of the nail and around the epidermis, it dries quickly and does not leave stains on socks and beds.Iodine has an antibacterial effect of broad spectrum, has been recognized since the beginning of the 19th century.
Use 5 times a week.After achieving the desired results, to prevent and apply alcohol to the nail and skin once a week.
Prevent
Making some simple changes to the lifestyle can help prevent fungal damage to the nail.Interested in nails, keep them clean, this is a good way to prevent infection.Avoid injury to the skin around the nail.Other methods to prevent fungal infections include:
- Keep your foot clean and dry.Wash them with soap water every day.Then dry them well.And between the toes too.On clean and dry legs and nails have little chance to catch a mushroom.
- Do not walk barefoot in public places.Basically, mushrooms only grow in warm and humid places.It is also easy to pass from person to person.That is why wearing a backup shoes is important to bathe or a sandals near public pool, dressing room and shower.
- Replace socks and shoes more often.Bring clean socks every day.Give shoes to rest and place different couples.If your legs sweat when you walk or train, replace socks and shoes as soon as you have the opportunity.
- Use the right shoes.Mushrooms feel good when your legs are locked in shoes and hot socks.Make sure your feet are not too tight on the walls of the shoes and they have the opportunity to breathe.Finding socks from a synthetic fiber will be better to remove moisture from your foot.
- Cut your feet on your feet.Cut them short, but straight.Make sure they don't cut them so that they don't dig into your fingers.Do not choose skin beside them.
- Throw away old shoes and sandals.Usually, that's in the things that a mushroom resolves.Use a fungal spray for new shoes daily before putting it in.In any case, do not share your shoes or socks with others.
- Keep clean tools.Clean and disinfect Nippers for nails, files and drag each time after use.Do not share them with anyone else.
- Check your feet and toes regularly.If you notice a change in color or texture of your nails, consult your doctor.This is your chance to detect a mushroom in the early stages.If you suspect that you have another infection, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about what you can start doing.
Do not be afraid to move to experts in a timely manner, do not let me bring foot mushrooms to more serious complications!